Military personnel in Benin on Sunday announced that they had ousted President Patrice Talon, although his entourage said he was safe and the army was regaining control.

Talon, a 67-year-old former businessman dubbed the "cotton king of Cotonou", is due to hand over power in April next year after 10 years in office.

West Africa has experienced a number of coups in recent years, including in Benin's northern neighbours Niger and Burkina Faso, as well as Mali, Guinea and, most recently, Guinea-Bissau.

Early on Sunday, soldiers calling themselves the "Military Committee for Refoundation" (CMR), said on state television that they had met and decided that "Mr Patrice Talon is removed from office as president of the republic."

'Small group of people who control television'

The signal was cut later in the morning.

Shortly after the announcement, a source close to Talon told AFP the president was safe.

"This is a small group of people who only control the television. The regular army is regaining control. The city (Cotonou) and the country are completely secure," they said.

"It's just a matter of time before everything returns to normal. The clean-up is progressing well."

'Under control'

A military source confirmed that the situation was "under control" and the coup plotters had not taken either Talon's residence or the presidential offices.

The French Embassy had said on X that "gunfire was reported at Camp Guezo" near the president's official residence in the economic capital.

It urged French citizens to remain indoors for security.

An AFP journalist in Cotonou said soldiers were blocking access to the presidency and state television.

Several coups in the past

Access to several other areas, including the five-star Sofitel in Cotonou and districts housing international institutions, were also blocked.

But there was no military presence reported at the airport and the rest of the city, and residents were going about their business.

Benin's political history has been marked by several coups and attempted coups since its independence from France in 1960.

Talon, who came to power in 2016, is due to reach the end of his second term in 2026, the maximum allowed by the constitution.

Economic development

The main opposition party has been excluded from the race to succeed him.

Talon has been praised for bringing economic development to Benin but is regularly accused by his critics of not tolerating dissent.